Pregnancy Due Date Calculator
Enter the first day of your last period for an estimated due date, gestational age and trimester timeline, with an optional adjustment for your average cycle length. It is an estimate, not a confirmed date.
No estimate shown.
Estimated due date only. This date is based on the first day of your last period and your average cycle length. It is not a diagnosis or confirmation of pregnancy. Your midwife or maternity team may confirm or revise the date after an ultrasound dating scan.
This calculator estimates gestational age from the first day of the last period. It does not identify the exact date of ovulation or conception.
Pregnancy length varies, and many babies are not born on their estimated due date.
How the estimate is calculated
The estimated due date starts from the first day of your last period and:
- adds 280 days (40 weeks), the length of a standard pregnancy measured from the last period for a regular 28-day cycle;
- adjusts the estimate by your average cycle length minus 28 days, so a longer cycle moves it later and a shorter cycle moves it earlier.
estimated due date = last period date + 280 days + (average cycle length − 28) days
Example: if the first day of the last period was 1 May and the average cycle is 28 days, the calculator adds 280 days. A 35-day cycle shifts the estimate 7 days later than the 28-day-cycle estimate.
Estimated gestational age is counted from the first day of the last period, not from conception, so the cycle-length adjustment is not applied to it. The calculator does not identify the exact date of ovulation or conception.
The trimester milestones are approximate reference points, also anchored to the last period: end of the first trimester at 12 weeks and 6 days, start of the second at 13 weeks, start of the third at 28 weeks. A dating scan or your maternity team may give different dates.
This works best where cycles are reasonably regular and the first day of the last period is known.
| First day of last period entered | — |
|---|---|
| Approximate end of first trimester | — |
| Approximate start of second trimester | — |
| Approximate start of third trimester | — |
| Estimated due date | — |
These dates are estimates only and may be revised by a midwife, doctor or ultrasound dating scan.
How to use this calculator
- Enter the first day of your last period in the date field — the day it began, not the day it ended. A date in the future is not accepted, and a date more than a year ago shows an informational message instead of a due date.
- If your cycles are usually shorter or longer than 28 days, set your average cycle length — a whole number from 15 to 60 days. Leave it at 28 if you are unsure.
- Your estimated due date appears straight away, with the figures picked out in orange, along with your estimated gestational age and the estimated time until the due date.
- Expand How the estimate is calculated to see the formula and a worked example. The timeline shows the approximate start of each trimester and the estimated due date. Use Reset to clear the date and restore the 28-day cycle.
This calculator uses a standard 280-day (40-week) pregnancy estimate. It assumes a regular 28-day cycle unless you choose a different average cycle length. The result is an estimate only — not a diagnosis, confirmation of pregnancy or clinical dating — and your midwife or maternity team may confirm or revise it after an ultrasound dating scan.
How is the due date worked out?
A full-term pregnancy is estimated at 280 days, or 40 weeks, measured from the first day of your last menstrual period (LMP). The calculator then shifts that estimate by the difference between your average cycle length and 28 days:
- EDD — estimated due date
- LMP — first day of your last menstrual period
- cycle length − 28 — the cycle adjustment: 0 for a 28-day cycle, +2 for a 30-day cycle, −2 for a 26-day cycle
Example: a last period starting 1 January 2026 with a 28-day cycle gives an adjustment of 0. Adding 280 days lands on 8 October 2026. With a 30-day average cycle the adjustment is +2, moving the estimate to 10 October 2026.
The cycle-length adjustment applies to the estimated due date only. Estimated gestational age and the trimester milestones are counted from the first day of your last period and are not shifted by your cycle length. This calculator estimates gestational age from the first day of the last period; it does not identify the exact date of ovulation or conception.
When does each trimester start?
The trimester milestones are approximate reference points counted from the first day of your last period. They are not confirmed clinical dates or an antenatal-care schedule.
| Milestone | Timing | Days from LMP |
|---|---|---|
| Approximate end of first trimester | 12 weeks and 6 days | 90 |
| Approximate start of second trimester | 13 weeks | 91 |
| Approximate start of third trimester | 28 weeks | 196 |
| Estimated due date | 40 weeks | 280 + (cycle length − 28) |
Only the estimated due date changes with your cycle length — a longer cycle moves it later, a shorter cycle earlier. The trimester milestones stay anchored to your last period date.
How accurate is the estimated due date?
This is an estimate only. Pregnancy length varies, and dates calculated from your last menstrual period may not be exact, especially if your periods are irregular or you are unsure of the date. Your midwife, GP or a dating scan can provide a more accurate estimated due date.
A dating scan, usually offered between 8 and 14 weeks, can estimate how far along the pregnancy is and may adjust your estimated due date. Due dates are estimates, so babies can arrive before or after this date. The method here follows the NHS due date estimate of 280 days from the first day of the last period, adjusted for the chosen average cycle length. The NHS week-by-week pregnancy guide explains what happens at each stage.
If you have pain, bleeding or concerns about your pregnancy, contact your midwife, GP, maternity unit or NHS 111. In an emergency, call 999.
What this calculator does not provide
- Pregnancy confirmation or a positive test result
- Confirmation that a pregnancy is ongoing or healthy
- A medical diagnosis or risk assessment
- The date of ovulation or conception
- An IVF or embryo-transfer due-date calculation
- Clinical dating, scan dates or an antenatal-care schedule
- A substitute for a dating scan, midwife, GP, maternity unit or other healthcare professional